President’s inauguration is the nation’s celebration

The inauguration ceremonies for Barack Obama next Tuesday have been designed to appeal to children, families and people in every state of America.(Reuters Photo)

Inauguration Day is the new president’s day to celebrate winning the White House.

It also is the nation’s day to celebrate.

But it could be a good thing in the future.

As President Ronald Reagan observed at his first inauguration in 1981, “This orderly transfer of authority” is a “commonplace occurrence” in the history of the United States. Yet “in the eyes of many in the world, this every-four-year ceremony we accept as normal is nothing less than a miracle.”

What Reagan meant was that in good times and in bad times, in routine years and history-making years, changes in American leadership have come peacefully and without crisis.

This year’s inauguration, of course, is making history, with the swearing in next Tuesday of Barack Obama as the nation’s first African American president.

And since the election November 4, every state has wanted to get involved — either in the inaugural parade honoring the president, in the balls and parties on inauguration night or in the record-setting crowd attending the inauguration ceremony itself.

For months, guest invitations to this year’s inauguration were among the hardest to get ever.

“We have gotten more than 100,000 requests for tickets,” U.S. Senator Charles Schumer of New York told The New York Times — just two weeks after Election Day. “People know they are witnessing history and they want to go.”

A-List invitations

Celebrities and leaders in careers ranging from sports to business all want to be part of the celebration.

African American stars Oprah Winfrey, Sean Combs, Beyonce, Mary J. Blige, Samuel L. Jackson, Sidney Poitier and Forest Whitaker all are included on “A-Lists” for invitations, as are Brad Pitt, Angelina Jolie, Matthew Broderick and Bruce Springsteen.

Special invitations went out to surviving members of the Tuskegee Airmen, the history-making black pilots who performed courageously in World War II, and to the Little Rock 9, a group of black students who braved threats to integrate an all-white high school in Arkansas.

An invitation also went out to a modern National Guard Unit that recently re-formed to honor the 54th Massachusetts Volunteers, the first commissioned unit of black soldiers in the Civil War.

The modern Guard soldiers were invited along with Civil War re-enactors portraying the original soldiers of the 54th Volunteers, whose service was recounted in the movie “Glory.”

Parade marchers

As with all inaugurations, the presidential parade was drawn up to include marchers and units from all over the nation.

Seven units were picked from Obama’s home state of Illinois, including three high school bands and a group called the Lawn Rangers from Amazing Arcola, a lawn-mower-pushing drill team. Two high school bands from Hawaii, where Obama was born, also were given invitations.

At least four units were invited from Delaware, the home state of Vice President-Elect Joe Biden, including two college bands, a high school band, and the Delaware Volunteer Firemen’s Association. The association contingent will include firefighters from every fire company in Delaware and the Citizens Hose Company of Smyrna, one of the few fire department marching bands in the country.



  • Planners for the inauguration parade often invite specialty groups from different states to take part. This year, for example, invitations went out to a Mounted Police Drill Team from Michigan, a Firefighter Pipe and Drum Corps from Ohio, a tumbling troupe from Illinois and a cavalry troop from a military academy in Indiana. As a class, talk about performing groups in your area. Which would you send to an inaugural parade, if you could only send one?

  • To mark the inauguration of the first African American president, marching bands from historically black colleges and universities such as Delaware State University and Florida A & M University were invited to take part in the parade. Find other stories in the newspaper in which African American groups or individuals are celebrating the inauguration of Barack Obama. Write a summary of one celebration and how it connects with African American history.

  • The inauguration of President Barack Obama comes one day after the holiday honoring Martin Luther King. Both men are history-making African Americans. Collect photos, headlines, stories or images from the newspaper that connect to African American history. Create an art collage looking at the achievements of Barack Obama and the Rev. Martin Luther King Jr.

  • If you could give one message to President Barack Obama, what would it be? Create a message for the new president in the style of editorial cartoons found on the opinion pages of the newspaper.






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