Thorough research can often correct naming errors
The names of antiques sometimes change as research corrects old errors. In the 1930s, an auction house sold a pair of what were called “Lowestoft” vases that were large enough to put on a fireplace mantel. They were named after the English town where they were thought to have been made in the 18th century.
The vases had a traditional Chinese shape and were made of bluish-white porcelain decorated with a blue, green and orange coat of arms and slightly raised white scrolls. When the same vases were sold again in the 1950s, they were described as “Chinese export porcelain” because experts had learned that in the mid-1700s the Lowestoft factory was making early blue-and-white English Delft souvenirs of regional interest, not porcelain like the vases.
Researchers also had learned that porcelain made in China in the 18th century was being exported to England and that some had made its way to Lowestoft. But the Chinese porcelain exported to the West back then, although very good, was not the top-quality porcelain made in China for wealthy Chinese families. Some of the export pieces were plain, Chinese porcelain with added new decorations like coats-of-arms or pictures of ships.
But there were also other problems with the pair of vases. The vases were not Chinese at all; they actually were copies made by Jacob Petit (1796-1868), who opened a shop in Paris in 1863. Painted raised white scrolls are the clue to identifying Petit’s copies of Chinese export porcelain. Petit also made copies of Sevres, Meissen, English dinnerware and more. So be careful when looking for information about Chinese export or Lowestoft porcelain. Information in old books is not accurate. And often, information online is from old books.
Present-day auction-house descriptions and information in recent publications usually is accurate. Jacob Petit copies of Chinese export porcelain are collected today. A single one of his vases is worth about $800.
Q. My grandmother gave me her antique water basin, a very large pitcher and a smaller, matching water pitcher. She said the smaller pitcher was for hot water. The wash-basin set was given to her as a wedding gift in 1907. All three pieces are plain white. On the bottom, each piece is marked “Yale” in gold on a banner. Since this set is a family heirloom, it will not be sold, but I would like to know the history of the company.
A. Wash sets like yours were used in the days before indoor plumbing.
The large pitcher was used to pour water into the basin for washing, and the smaller pitcher was used when brushing teeth. The “Yale” mark was one of several marks used between 1882 and 1925 by the Potters Co- Operative Co. of East Liverpool, Ohio. The company made hotel ware, white ware and some decorated ware. The name of the company became Dresden Pottery Co. in 1925. It went out of business in 1927. Your set was made between 1882 and 1907.
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Tip: If you have stored a quilt, take it out twice a year and refold it – in half, if you had it in thirds before. This practice will prevent crease lines.
Current prices are recorded from antiques shows, flea markets, sales and auctions throughout the United States. Prices vary in different locations because of local economic conditions.
• Piggy bank, sitting, cast iron, c. 1910, 5 x 34 inches, $25.
• Hummel figurine, no. 53/2, Joyful, 4 inches, $30.
• Roseville water lily vase, handles, marked, 7 1/4 inches, $40.
• Garden figure, dog, seating, flower basket in mouth, painted, concrete, 22 inches, $160.
• Barrel back chair, mahogany, closed arms, serpentine seat rail, porcelain casters, c. 1890, 35 inches, $245.
• Sewing basket, double lid, handle, Pa., c. 1890, 6 1/2 x 8 1/2 inches, $505.
• Wooden barber pole, red, white and blue stripes, canonball finial, turned base, iron ring stand c. 1910 67 inches, $590.
• Shooting gallery target game, kicking mule, hind leg moves, painted cast iron, A.J. Smith, c. 1810, 18 x 21 inches, $1,645.
• Egyptian Revival Paris plate, gilt bands, marbleized borders, crossed swords mark, c. 1800, 9 1/4 in., pair, $5,080.
• Satsuma vase, figural scenes, gilt and moriage highlights, oval body, dragon and ring handles, c. 1890, 41 inches, $7,070.
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